
Ghent is a vibrant city where medieval charm meets modern innovation. Nestled in the heart of Flanders, Ghent is known for its stunning architecture, rich history, and lively cultural scene. With a high quality of life, great education, and a growing economy, Ghent is not only a great place to visit but also to settle down.
Here’s our guide to help you settle in smoothly, and once you’re there, Remitly’s services make it easy and affordable to transfer money internationally, ensuring your money reaches loved ones back home.
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Quick facts about Ghent, Belgium
- Population: about 268,000 plus around 85,000 students
- International community: over 15% expats and international students.
- Universities: over 75,000 students, mainly at Ghent University.
- Climate: mild winters, cool summers, and around 200 rainy days yearly.
- Languages: Dutch (main), with French, German, and English spoken.
- Major industries: education, biotech, logistics, green technology.
- Transport: Ghent-Sint-Pieters station connects to Brussels, Antwerp, Paris, and Amsterdam.
Getting to know Ghent: Belgium’s hidden gem
Ghent is the largest city in East Flanders and the third-largest in Belgium. It’s a major academic center with a strong economy in sectors like biotechnology, logistics, green technology, and creative industries.
Ghent’s history dates back to the Middle Ages when it was one of Europe’s wealthiest cities due to its cloth trade. Today, Ghent retains much of its historical charm, with well-preserved medieval buildings and cobblestone streets. Although many people do visit Ghent for tourism, the city is less tourist-heavy than other Belgian cities like Brussels, Antwerp, or Bruges.
Culture and language in Ghent
The city is also a cultural hub, boasting numerous museums, theaters, and music festivals. Ghent’s cultural diversity is reflected in its vibrant arts scene and the warm, welcoming nature of its residents.
Known for its commitment to sustainability, Ghent has extensive cycling paths and makes a great effort to reduce its carbon footprint. With its diverse student population and a thriving expat community, the city has a dynamic, inclusive atmosphere.
Although Dutch is the most commonly spoken language in Flanders, many residents speak English. Learning some Dutch can enhance your experience—this list of top language apps is a great place to start.
Finding accommodation in Ghent
Which neighborhood is right for you?
Ghent has various neighborhoods to suit different lifestyles. Some of the popular options are:
- Patershol
Trendy, historic, and full of bars and restaurants. Ideal for young professionals. - Sint-Amandsberg
Family-friendly, with spacious homes and green parks. - Watersportbaan-Ekkergem
Affordable housing near Ghent University. Perfect for students. - Zwijnaarde and Mariakerke
Quieter, suburban areas with modern apartments and houses.
Renting in Ghent
Expect to pay 600 to 800 EUR (approximately 650 to 890 USD) per month for a one-bedroom apartment in the city center, and slightly less (500 to 700 EUR or 550 to 775 USD) in the outskirts. Luxury apartments and larger homes can range from 1,000 to 2,000 EUR (1,100 to 2,200 USD) per month. Websites like Immoweb, Zimmo, and Logic-Immo list available rentals, while local agencies like Dewaele can assist you with finding a home.
When moving to Ghent for the first time, you’ll need to decide between short-term and long-term rentals. Short-term rentals (typically, in Belgium, ranging from six months to three years) are ideal if you’re new to the city and need time to explore neighborhoods before committing.
Long-term rentals (usually three to nine years) are more cost-effective and provide stability. Long-term leases in Belgium usually require a three-month security deposit.
If you’re considering buying property, consider contacting a local real estate agent as it’s more likely they’ll understand the competitive Ghent market.

Navigating the city
Ghent has an efficient public transport system managed by De Lijn, which operates buses and trams. The Ghent-Sint-Pieters station connects Ghent to other cities like Brussels, Antwerp, Paris, and Amsterdam. Trams are frequent and reliable, covering major attractions like Gravensteen Castle and the Korenmarkt.
Cycling is also popular due to Ghent’s bike-friendly infrastructure and eco-friendly culture. If you don’t own a bike, you can rent one from companies like Blue-bike.
Driving in Ghent
If you plan to drive in Ghent, EU residents can use their existing licenses. However, if you’re from outside the EU, you may need to exchange your foreign license for a Belgian one, or even take a driving test, depending on your country of origin.
The process involves submitting an application at the local Dienst Burgerzaken (Civil Affairs Office) and providing necessary documents such as your residence permit and existing driving license.
Driving in Ghent can be challenging due to the narrow streets and numerous cyclists, so many residents prefer public transport or cycling over owning a car.
Essential services in Ghent
- Healthcare: Register with a local general practitioner (huisarts) for medical issues. Hospitals like UZ Ghent provide specialized care.
- Banking: Major banks like KBC, BNP Paribas Fortis, and ING have branches in Ghent. To open an account, you’ll need your residence permit, passport, proof of address, and sometimes proof of income.
- Supermarkets: Delhaize, Carrefour, and Colruyt offering a broad selection of groceries. For fresh, local produce, the Vrijdagmarkt in Ghent’s historic city center is a popular destination.
Setting up utilities in Ghent
- Electricity and gas: providers include Electrabel and Lampiris.
- Water: managed by Farys.
- Internet/cable: options include Proximus, Telenet, and Voo.
You’ll need your residence permit, bank details, and address to set up these services.
Government services in Ghent
Register with the local government at the Dienst Burgerzaken (Civil Affairs Office) within eight days of arrival if you plan to stay longer than three months. Bring your passport, visa, rental contract, and a photo.
Once registered, you’ll receive a residence permit (eID), which is essential for accessing healthcare and other services. Registering with the local mutualité/mutualiteit (health insurance fund) is a requirement for accessing healthcare services.
Education in Ghent
Ghent has public schools and international options like the International School Ghent, which caters to expats. For higher education, Ghent University is one of Belgium’s top institutions.
Manage your finances in Ghent
Opening a local bank account
Most banks require a valid residence permit, passport or ID, proof of address (like a rental contract), and sometimes proof of income. The process typically involves visiting a local branch, though some banks offer online account opening services.
Budgeting in Ghent
A single person might spend around 1,000 to 1,500 EUR (1,100 to 1,650 USD) a month on rent, groceries, and transportation. Local markets are often a more economical option, and consider cycling to avoid public transport costs. Don’t underestimate the cost of utilities, which can vary with the seasons.
Belgium has a progressive tax system, with rates ranging from 25% to 50%, depending on your income. A Ghent-based tax advisor will provide guidance on local tax laws.
Getting connected in Ghent
Social life in Ghent
There are plenty of active social groups in Ghent. Facebook groups like Expats in Ghent often host events, and platforms like Meetup.com offer activities such as language exchanges or hiking groups. Volunteering is another great way to get involved in the community.
Food and culture
Ghent is known for its cozy cafes, lively pubs, and diverse restaurants. For dining, try local specialties like waterzooi (a creamy stew) at traditional Flemish restaurants. The nightlife in Ghent is eclectic, with options ranging from trendy bars in the Overpoortstraat area to more relaxed venues like De Dulle Griet pub, famous for its extensive beer selection.
The city also hosts numerous cultural events, including the renowned Ghentse Feesten, a ten-day festival featuring music, performances, and festivities.
Recreation in Ghent
Ghent is rich in cultural and recreational opportunities. Art lovers can explore the Museum of Fine Arts (MSK) or SMAK, which focuses on contemporary art. Gravensteen Castle and St. Bavo’s Cathedral are must-visit historical sites.
For outdoor enthusiasts, parks like Citadelpark offer green spaces for relaxation and sports. Local sports clubs offer football, tennis, cycling and other activities.
Ghent is also a perfect base for day trips to nearby cities like Brussels, Antwerp, and Liege, or even to Amsterdam, Paris, London, or The Netherlands.
Working in Ghent
Ghent’s job market is diverse and robust, with opportunities in various sectors including technology, education, healthcare, and logistics. Major employers include Ghent University, ArcelorMittal, and biotech companies like Ablynx.
Salary expectations vary by industry, with average monthly salaries ranging from 2,000 to 4,000 EUR (approximately 2,200 to 4,400 USD) depending on experience and qualifications. For job searching, websites like VDAB.be, Indeed.be, and LinkedIn are invaluable resources.

Studying in Ghent
Ghent is also home to some of Belgium’s most prestigious educational institutions. Ghent University is renowned for its research and offers a wide range of undergraduate and postgraduate programs. Artevelde University focuses on applied sciences and teacher training. There are also several language schools that offer Dutch courses, which can help with integration and job opportunities.
Work and study permits
EU/EEA citizens do not require a work permit, but non-EU nationals will need a Type B work permit, typically arranged by the employer. Students from outside the EU will need a student visa, which can be applied for at the Belgian consulate in your home country.
Practical tips for newcomers
Useful information in Ghent
The City of Ghent website provides comprehensive information on public services, events,
and community resources. Apps like Moovit and De Lijn’s own app are useful for navigating public transport. Websites like The Bulletin offer valuable insights for expats, including forums and guides on living in Belgium.
Emergency services in Ghent
For emergencies, the general Belgian emergency number is 112, and the local police can be reached at 101.
FAQ
St. Bavo’s Cathedral: home to the Ghent Altarpiece by Jan van Eyck, also known as The Adoration of the Mystic Lamb.
Gravensteen Castle: a medieval castle offering a glimpse into Ghent’s history.
Korenlei and Graslei streets: historic streets along the Leie River, perfect for sightseeing.
The belfry of Ghent: a notable landmark featuring Gothic architecture.
St. Nicholas Church: a must-see Gothic church with historical significance.
Ghent’s City Hall (Stadhuis van Gent): an impressive work of 15th-16th century late Gothic and Renaissance architecture.
Yes! Ghent is well-connected by train to Brussels, Antwerp, Amsterdam, and even key European capitals like Paris, France and London, United Kingdom. These cities are perfect for day trips or short stays.
Ghent is known for its Flemish cuisine, cozy cafes, and great beer selection. Don’t miss trying local specialties like waterzooi, waffles, and Belgian candies.
Dutch is the most spoken language, but many residents also speak English. Learning basic Dutch can enhance your experience. Here are some apps that can help.
Absolutely! Ghent is a thriving university city with a large student population, affordable housing options, and plenty of cultural activities.