Cost to Fill in a Pool: Removal and Replacement Options

Key Highlights

• The average cost for pool removal ranges from $2,500 to $12,000, depending on the method.
• An inground pool removal typically costs $4,000 to $16,000, while an above-ground pool removal is much less, from $300 to $2,500.
• Key factors influencing the total price include pool size, material, accessibility, and labor costs.
• Pool owners can choose between a full removal or a less expensive partial fill-in.
• Eliminating pool maintenance costs and reclaiming your pool area are major benefits of this project.
• Always check local regulations for permit requirements before starting any pool removal work.

Introduction

Are you considering getting rid of an old or unused swimming pool? You might be wondering about the average cost and what the process involves. Deciding on a pool removal is a big step, but it can free up your yard and eliminate ongoing expenses. This guide will walk you through the costs, options, and key considerations for filling in or completely removing your pool, helping you make an informed decision for your property.

Understanding the Basics of Pool Removal and Filling

Pool removal is more than just filling a hole with dirt. The process involves draining the pool, demolishing the structure, and then backfilling the space with the right fill material. This project allows you to say goodbye to costly pool maintenance and reclaim your pool area for other uses.

Whether you have a simple pool or one with a surrounding deck and pool enclosure, the goal is to safely transform the space. Understanding the difference between your options is the first step toward planning your budget and project timeline effectively.

Difference Between Removal and Filling In

When you decide to get rid of your swimming pool, you have two main choices: a full removal or a partial fill-in. A full removal involves demolishing the entire pool structure, including the floor and walls, and hauling all the debris away. The area is then filled with engineered backfill, making the land stable enough for future construction.

Is it cheaper to fill in a pool with dirt or remove it completely? Yes, a partial fill is the more budget-friendly option. This method, also known as a partial removal, involves demolishing only the top portion of the pool, punching drainage holes in the bottom, and using some of the rubble as part of the backfill.

For pool owners, the choice often comes down to cost versus future plans. A partial fill costs less upfront, but the land cannot be used for new buildings. A full removal is a bigger investment but restores your property’s full potential and value.

Common Reasons for Pool Removal or Filling

Many homeowners decide to remove their pools for practical and financial reasons. The constant demands of pool maintenance, including chemical balancing and repairs, can become a significant burden over time. The average cost of upkeep, which can be over $1,000 a year, is a major motivator for many pool owners.

Reclaiming yard space is another primary driver. Filling in the pool area opens up possibilities for gardens, patios, or simply a larger lawn for family activities. For some, safety is the main concern, especially for families with young children or pets.

Here are a few top reasons why people choose pool removal:

• High costs of upkeep and repairs.
• The pool is no longer in use.
• Safety concerns for children and pets.
• A desire to increase property value and appeal to more buyers.

Overview of Cost Considerations

What factors affect the total price to fill in a pool? The average cost can vary widely, with several key elements influencing your final bill. The most significant factors are the pool’s size, depth, and material. Larger or deeper pools require more labor and fill material, increasing the price.

Labor costs are a substantial part of the budget, as pool removal is a labor-intensive job requiring heavy machinery. Accessibility to the pool site also plays a role; if your yard is hard to reach with equipment, labor time and costs will likely go up.

Don’t forget the additional costs that can arise. These can include permit costs required by your city, fees for debris disposal, and the expense of landscaping the area once the pool is gone. Getting a detailed estimate that includes all these potential expenses is crucial for accurate budgeting.

Key Factors Influencing Pool Filling Costs

Several key factors come together to determine the average cost of filling in your pool. The size of the pool is the most direct influence, as it dictates the amount of fill material and labor required for the job. Similarly, the type of fill material you choose will have a significant impact on your budget.

Beyond these basics, the complexity of the demolition, accessibility of your property, and local labor costs will also shape the final price. Below, we’ll explore how pool dimensions, material choices, and regulations contribute to your overall project expenses.

Pool Size and Shape Impact

How does the size of the pool impact the filling cost? The size of your pool is arguably the biggest factor. A larger and deeper pool requires more work to demolish and significantly more fill material, which is often measured in cubic yards. This directly translates to higher costs for both materials and labor.

To estimate your needs, you can calculate the pool’s volume. For a rectangular pool, you multiply its length, width, and average depth. For example, a 20-foot by 40-foot pool with an average depth of 6 feet holds a large volume that will need to be filled, making it more expensive than a smaller 10-foot by 20-foot pool.

The total square foot area also matters when considering costs for landscaping restoration after the fill. The size of your pool sets the foundation for the entire project’s budget, from demolition and filling to the final touches that restore your yard.

Material Types Used for Filling

The type of fill material you use is a major component of your total cost. A proper fill isn’t just about dumping in any dirt; it requires specific materials to ensure stability and proper drainage, preventing future sinkholes or swelling. An engineered backfill is often required for full removals.

A typical project uses a combination of materials. A base layer of gravel is often laid down first to help with drainage. This is followed by structural fill dirt, which is compacted to create a stable foundation. The final layer is usually topsoil, which allows you to plant grass or a garden.

What is included in the cost estimate for filling in a pool? Material costs are a key part. Here are some common fill materials and their typical costs:

• Structural Fill Dirt: $10 – $30 per cubic yard
• Fill Sand: $15 – $40 per cubic yard
• Gravel: $15 – $75 per cubic yard
• Topsoil: $5 – $50 per cubic yard

Local Regulations and Permit Fees

Do local regulations affect the cost of filling in a pool? Absolutely. Before you start any demolition, you must check with your local municipality for specific rules and obtain the necessary permits. Permit costs can range from $0 to over $300, and this fee is an essential part of your budget.

These local regulations are in place for safety and to ensure the job is done correctly. Some cities require a detailed demolition and compaction plan from a licensed engineer, especially if you opt for a full removal that makes the land buildable again. These requirements add to your total compliance costs.

Ignoring these rules can lead to fines and project delays. A professional contractor will typically handle pulling all the permits and ensure the work is up to code, but it’s always wise to be aware of your area’s requirements. These compliance costs protect your property’s value and ensure the filled area is safe and stable.

Inground vs. Above-Ground Pool Removal Costs

The type of pool you have significantly affects the complexity and cost of the pool removal project. Inground pools are permanent structures that require extensive demolition and backfilling, leading to higher costs. In contrast, above-ground pools are much simpler and cheaper to dismantle and haul away.

Because they involve different costs and processes, it’s helpful to look at each pool type separately. Understanding the specifics for inground and above-ground removals will give you a much clearer picture of what to expect for your budget and timeline.

Cost Overview for Inground Pools

How much does it typically cost to fill in an inground swimming pool? The average cost to remove an inground pool ranges from $4,000 to $16,000. This wide range is due to factors like the pool size, depth, materials, and whether you choose a partial fill-in or a complete removal.

A partial fill-in, where the top is demolished and the shell is filled, is the cheaper option, typically costing between $2,000 and $10,000. A full, complete removal is more expensive because it involves breaking up and hauling away all pool materials, including any surrounding pool deck, and then backfilling with engineered fill.

For example, removing a small 10′ x 20′ inground pool might cost around $4,300 for a full removal, while a large 20′ x 40′ pool could exceed $16,000. The material of the pool, such as concrete or gunite, also plays a significant role, as it requires more intensive labor and heavier equipment to break down.

Cost Overview for Above-Ground Pools

Removing above-ground pools is a much more straightforward and affordable project. The cost data shows that a basic removal costs between $300 and $800 on average. This price typically includes draining the water, dismantling the metal frame and walls, and removing the vinyl pool liner.

If your above-ground pool has a deck built around it, the cost will increase. Demolishing and hauling away the pool and the deck can cost between $1,000 and $3,500. Some contractors might even offer a lower price if they can recycle the pool’s metal frame.

The process is quick, usually taking only one to four hours. It involves unhooking pumps, draining the water, taking apart the structure, and handling debris removal. Unlike inground pools, there’s often no major excavation or backfilling required unless a sand base needs to be removed and the area landscaped.

Unique Challenges for Each Type

Each type of pool presents unique challenges during the removal process. For inground pools, the pool material is a primary factor. Concrete and gunite pools are extremely durable and require heavy-duty jackhammers and excavators to break them apart, which increases labor and equipment costs.

Fiberglass pools must be cut into smaller pieces to be hauled away, and a complete removal of the shell is necessary. Vinyl-lined pools have their own complexities, as the underlying steel or concrete structure must be demolished safely. Access to the site for heavy machinery is also a common challenge for inground pool removal.

Are there extra fees when filling in a pool? Yes, and they often relate to these challenges.

• Difficult site access requiring smaller, less efficient equipment.
• Demolition of a concrete pool deck or enclosure.
• Disconnecting and capping gas and electrical lines.
• Hauling away exceptionally heavy materials like concrete rubble.

Full Versus Partial Pool Fill-In Options

When planning your pool removal, you’ll encounter two main approaches: full removal and partial removal. The method you choose will significantly impact the cost of a successful project, the duration of the work, and how you can use the land in the future.

A full removal completely erases any trace of the pool, while a partial fill-in is a more superficial solution. Understanding the details, benefits, and drawbacks of these different pool fills is essential for making a choice that aligns with your budget and long-term property goals.

What Is Full Pool Removal?

A full pool removal is the most thorough method available. It involves the complete demolition and excavation of the entire pool shell, whether it’s a concrete pool, fiberglass, or vinyl-lined structure. All materials, including the floor, walls, rebar, and any attached pool deck, are broken up and hauled off-site.

Once the demolition is complete, the debris removal process ensures the cavity is completely empty. The hole is then backfilled with a mixture of gravel and soil, which is compacted in layers to create stable, solid ground. This process is often supervised by an engineer to ensure proper compaction.

What is included in the cost estimate for a full removal? It covers the demolition, all debris disposal, the cost of the fill material, and the labor required to compact the ground properly. The major benefit is that the land is restored to a buildable state, meaning you can construct a new structure on it without issue.

What Is Partial Pool Filling?

A partial pool filling, also called partial pool removal, is a more common and less expensive option. With this method, only the top 18 to 36 inches of the pool’s walls are demolished. The rest of the pool shell is left in place.

Before adding any fill material, large holes are punched into the bottom of the remaining pool shell to allow for future drainage. The demolished concrete and other rubble are often used as part of the initial backfill, which helps reduce disposal costs. The rest of the pool area is then filled with dirt and topped with topsoil.

Is it cheaper to fill in a pool with dirt this way? Yes, a partial fill is significantly more affordable than a full removal. However, it comes with a major drawback: the land is not considered buildable. You can use the space for a garden, lawn, or patio, but you cannot construct any permanent structures on it.

Price Comparison and Pros/Cons

When comparing full versus partial removal, the decision often comes down to budget and future land use. The average cost for a partial removal ranges from $2,000 to $10,300, making it the more economical choice. In contrast, a full removal is more expensive, with a total cost typically between $4,300 and $16,400.

A partial removal is faster and less disruptive. However, you must disclose the partial removal to future home buyers, and it may slightly lower your property’s value because the land is not buildable. Full removal costs more and takes longer, but it restores your property completely and allows for any future construction.

This table breaks down the key differences:

Feature	Partial Removal	Full Removal
Pros	Less expensive, faster process, uses rubble as backfill.	Land becomes buildable, no need to disclose to buyers, won’t decrease home value.
Cons	Land is not buildable, must be disclosed to buyers, risk of sinkage if not done properly.	Most expensive option, takes longer, requires heavy-duty equipment and often an engineer.

Breakdown of Common Expenses in Filling a Pool

When you receive an estimate for filling in a pool, the total project cost is composed of several distinct expenses. The average cost reflects not just the demolition itself, but also the labor, equipment, and materials needed to complete the job from start to finish.

Understanding this breakdown can help you see where your money is going. Key expenses include labor and machinery, disposal and haul-off fees for the old pool materials, and the cost of restoring your landscape afterward. We will look at each of these components in more detail.

Labor and Machinery Costs

Labor costs typically make up a significant portion of your total bill, ranging from $1,000 to over $3,000. The removal process is physically demanding and requires a skilled crew to operate heavy machinery and ensure the job is done safely and efficiently. The more complex the demolition, the higher the labor costs will be.

The type of equipment needed also impacts the price. A professional estimate includes the cost of using machinery like excavators, bulldozers, and jackhammers. If your backyard has limited access, the crew may need to use smaller, specialized equipment, which can take longer and increase labor hours.

Other related costs, like a dumpster rental for debris, are often factored in as well. Renting the right-sized dumpster can cost between $220 and $550 per week. All of these elements are part of what is included in the cost estimate provided by a contractor.

Disposal and Haul-Off Fees

After your pool is demolished, all the resulting debris must be removed from your property. The cost of a debris removal service and disposal can be one of the potential extra fees when filling in a pool. These haul-off fees typically range from $150 to $380 on average but can be higher depending on the circumstances.

The weight and type of the pool material are the biggest factors. Concrete and gunite are very heavy, and hauling them away may require multiple trips to a disposal facility. Each trip adds to the cost, and local dumps charge fees based on the weight of the materials being discarded.

A professional contractor’s quote should include an estimate for these disposal fees. However, if the amount of debris is greater than anticipated, it could lead to additional charges. This is why getting a clear, itemized quote upfront is so important to avoid surprises.

Landscaping Restoration Expenses

Once the pool area has been filled and graded, your work isn’t quite done. The final step is landscaping restoration to make the new yard space usable and attractive. This cost is sometimes included in a comprehensive estimate but is often handled separately. Professional landscaping costs between $4 and $12 per square foot.

The process starts with ensuring you have a good layer of topsoil over the compacted base layer, which is essential for growing anything. From there, you have several options to finish the space, each with its own cost.

Here are some common landscaping choices:

• Planting new grass seed to create a lawn.
• Installing a new patio or concrete slab, which costs $5 to $15 per square foot.
• Creating a garden with new plants and shrubbery.
• Building a new deck, which can range from $3,600 to $20,000.

Potential Hidden Costs and Extra Fees

While a good contractor will provide a thorough estimate, there is always a potential for hidden costs and additional fees to appear during a large project like pool removal. These unexpected expenses can arise from structural requirements, compliance issues, or unforeseen environmental problems.

Being aware of these possibilities can help you budget for a small contingency fund. Items like needing a structural engineer, dealing with complex permit costs, or addressing unexpected site conditions can add to your final bill. Let’s examine some of these potential extra fees more closely.

Structural Engineer Assessments

Are there extra fees or hidden costs when filling in a pool? Hiring a structural engineer is one such potential cost. While not always required by law, it is highly recommended, especially for a full pool removal where the land needs to be certified as buildable. An engineer’s services can cost between $500 and $1,000.

The engineer’s role is crucial for ensuring the long-term stability of the filled area. They create a demolition and compaction plan, specifying the use of structural fill dirt or an engineered backfill. They also oversee density testing to confirm the ground is compacted to the required 90-95% standard.

This assessment prevents future problems like sinking, swelling, or poor drainage. Even if your city doesn’t mandate it, investing in an engineer’s expertise protects your property value and provides peace of mind that the job was done correctly, making it a worthwhile additional expense.

Inspections and Compliance Costs

Navigating local regulations can sometimes lead to unexpected compliance costs. Beyond the initial fee for the necessary permits, some municipalities require multiple inspections at different stages of the pool removal process. Each inspection may have an associated fee, adding to your total project cost.

These inspections ensure that every step, from demolition and drainage to backfilling and compaction, complies with local building codes. If an inspection fails, you may face additional costs for rework to meet the required standards.

This is another area where hidden costs can emerge. Your contractor should be familiar with the local regulations and factor standard inspections into their quote. However, if unforeseen issues arise that require extra site visits or special approvals, your compliance costs could increase.

Unexpected Environmental Issues

During a pool demolition, you might encounter unexpected environmental issues that can add to your costs. These problems are often hidden until the work begins and can range from soil contamination to issues with groundwater.

For example, if the soil around the pool is found to be contaminated, it may require special handling and disposal, which is more expensive than standard debris removal. Similarly, if a high water table or an unknown water source is discovered, additional drainage solutions may be needed to properly backfill the area and ensure stability.

Here are a few potential environmental issues:

• Discovering contaminated soil that requires special disposal.
• Encountering a high water table that complicates excavation and backfilling.
• Improperly capped utility lines that need professional attention.
• Ensuring the drained pool water is disposed of correctly, especially if it’s not clean water.

DIY Pool Removal and Fill-In: Pros, Cons, and Savings

The idea of a DIY pool removal might seem like a great way to reduce your project cost by eliminating professional labor costs. While you can achieve significant savings on paper, this is a massive undertaking with serious risks, especially for inground pools.

Before you decide to tackle this job yourself, it’s important to weigh the potential savings against the challenges and dangers involved. We’ll explore the steps, the equipment you’ll need, and how a DIY approach truly compares to hiring experienced professionals for your pool removal.

Steps Involved in DIY Pool Fill-In

If you’re considering a DIY pool removal, it’s crucial to understand the full scope of the removal process. This isn’t a simple weekend project; it involves heavy labor, dangerous equipment, and careful planning to ensure the pool area is left in a safe condition.

The first steps involve obtaining the correct permits and completely draining the pool. After that, you’ll need to disconnect all plumbing and electrical lines safely. The main part of the job is the demolition itself—breaking up the concrete or dismantling the pool walls, which is physically demanding and hazardous work. Finally, you have to manage the delivery of fill material and properly compact the ground.

Here are the basic steps for a DIY pool fill-in:

• Obtain all necessary permits from your local city.
• Drain the pool and safely disconnect all utilities.
• Demolish the pool structure using rented heavy equipment.
• Backfill the pool area in layers, compacting the fill material as you go.

Tools and Equipment Needed

A DIY pool fill requires more than just a shovel and a wheelbarrow. You’ll need to rent heavy-duty equipment and machinery to get the job done, and these rental costs can add up quickly, often reaching $1,000 to $3,000 for the project.

To begin, you’ll need a water pump, like a submersible pump or well pump, to drain the thousands of gallons of water from the pool. For demolition, a heavy-duty drill or jackhammer is essential for breaking up concrete or gunite. An excavator or skid steer will be necessary for moving the heavy debris and backfilling the hole.

Here is some of the equipment you would need to rent:

• Excavator or Bulldozer
• Jackhammer or Heavy-Duty Drill
• Plate Compactor for the fill
• Dumpster Rental for debris

Comparing DIY to Professional Services

Can I save money by filling in my pool myself? While you would save on direct labor costs, the overall savings might not be as significant as you think, especially when you factor in risks and additional costs. A DIY project can take weeks or even months for one person, whereas professional services can complete the job in days.

Professionals handle all the permits, inspections, and logistics. They are also licensed and insured, which protects you from liability if something goes wrong, like damaging property or underground utilities. With a DIY project, you bear all the risk and are responsible for any mistakes, which could lead to costly repairs.

This table highlights the key differences:

Aspect	Do It Yourself	Hire a Contractor
Cost	$1,800 – $6,200 (rentals, materials, fees)	$2,000 – $16,400 (all-inclusive)
Time	Can take weeks or months	Set timeframe, usually 2-7 days
Legalities	You are responsible for all permits and inspections.	Professionals handle all legalities.
Insurance	No construction insurance; you assume all risk.	Licensed and insured to do the work properly.
Cleanup	You must handle all cleanup and disposal.	Cleanup costs are included in the estimate.

Conclusion

In summary, understanding the costs associated with filling in a pool is crucial for making informed decisions. Whether you choose to completely remove the pool or opt for a partial fill, each option comes with its own set of expenses and considerations. By evaluating factors such as pool size, local regulations, and potential hidden costs, you can better prepare for the financial aspects of your project. Remember, both DIY and professional services have their pros and cons, so weigh them carefully based on your budget and preferences. If you’re ready to explore your options further, reach out for a free consultation and take the first step toward transforming your outdoor space!

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it take to fill in a pool?

The time it takes to complete the swimming pool removal process depends on the pool size and method. A partial fill-in can take 1 to 5 days, while a full removal is more intensive and typically takes 3 to 7 days. Factors like site accessibility and weather can also affect the project timeline.

Can you save money by filling in a pool yourself?

While a DIY pool removal saves on direct labor costs, it’s generally not recommended for inground pools. The savings can be offset by equipment rental fees, the risk of costly mistakes, and the lack of insurance. Additional costs for permits and disposal also add up, minimizing the potential savings.

What are the long-term benefits of filling in a pool?

The long-term benefits include eliminating the annual cost of a pool’s maintenance, chemicals, and repairs. You also gain valuable yard space in the pool area for landscaping, a patio, or other activities. A full removal also allows for future construction, potentially increasing your property’s value and appeal.

Is it cheaper to fill in a pool with dirt or remove it completely?

It is significantly cheaper to do a partial removal, or fill-in, than a full removal. A partial fill-in has an average cost of $2,000 to $10,000, while a full pool removal is more expensive, ranging from $4,000 to $16,000, due to the extensive demolition and engineered fill material required.

Do local regulations affect the cost of filling in a pool?

Yes, local regulations directly affect the project cost. Most cities require permits for pool removal, and these permit costs add to your budget. Some areas also mandate inspections and a plan from a licensed engineer, increasing the overall compliance costs to ensure the project is done safely and to code.