The cost of living in the US has been rising, leaving many trying to find ways to keep up. Even then, a comparison of state living expenses shows that big differences still exist between one region and the next.
Moving to another state isn’t always as easy as moving money around the world with Remitly. Before making the shift, you have to compare income, mortgages, gas prices, childcare costs, and other essentials. Health insurance and local taxes are other important considerations that could drastically affect your way of life. So, let’s take a look at the most expensive and most affordable states to live in 2025.
What determines the cost of living in the US?
As mentioned, calculating the cost of living in different states isn’t always easy. But accounting for factors like housing, groceries, transportation, utility, and healthcare costs will put you on the right track.
- Housing: Often one of the most expensive bills you’ll have, whether you’re renting or paying a mortgage.
- Transportation: Public transportation fees vary between cities. Transport costs also include vehicle maintenance and gas.
- Healthcare: Besides federal and state-run health insurance schemes, private insurance is the most common.
- Groceries: The cost of food and other essentials can significantly impact your monthly budget.
- Utilities: Electricity, water, Internet charges, and phone bills can change based on your state and even climate. For example, heating costs more in Minnesota than in Texas.
State comparisons: cost of living by state 2025
Curious to know how each state ranks in cost of living trends in 2025? Here’s how they break down across every region in the US.
Northeastern United States
Connecticut
- Average rent: $2,095 USD, compared to a national average of $2,100 USD.
- Average house purchase price: $426,000 USD, compared to the national average of $438,000 USD.
- Price for a gallon of milk: $2.81 USD against a national average of $4.33.
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.12 USD compared to a national average of $3.18 USD.
- Average utility bill: $463 USD, with a national average of $609 USD.
- Average healthcare cost: $12,499 USD against a national average of $13,432 USD per capita.
Maine
- Average rent: $1,700 USD
- Average house purchase price: $382,580 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $4.08 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.06 USD
- Average utility bill: $500 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $12,077 USD
Massachusetts
- Average rent: $3,300 USD
- Average house purchase price: $596,410 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $2.80 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.01 USD
- Average utility bill: $404 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $13,319 USD
New Hampshire
- Average rent: $1,750 USD
- Average house purchase price: $454,948 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $2.77 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $2.91 USD
- Average utility bill: $386 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $11,793 USD
Rhode Island
- Average rent: $1,800 USD
- Average house purchase price: $438,711 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $2.77 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.01 USD
- Average utility bill: $360 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $11,694 USD
Vermont
- Average rent: $1,500 USD
- Average house purchase price: $373,001 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $2.88 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.10 USD
- Average utility bill: $428 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $12,756 USD
New Jersey
- Average rent: $2,500 USD
- Average house purchase price: $503,432 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $3.82 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.06 USD
- Average utility bill: $467 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $11,868 USD
New York
- Average rent: $3,200 USD
- Average house purchase price: $453,138 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $2.73 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.13 USD
- Average utility bill: $384 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $14,007 USD
Pennsylvania
- Average rent: $1,350 USD
- Average house purchase price: $255,570 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $4.28 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.29 USD
- Average utility bill: $336 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $11,603 USD
The Midwest
Illinois
- Average rent: $1,700 USD
- Average house purchase price: $251,267 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $2.67 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.42 USD
- Average utility bill: $340 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $10,190 USD
Indiana
- Average rent: $1,300 USD
- Average house purchase price: $231,533 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $2.57 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.21 USD
- Average utility bill: $300 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $10,517 USD
Michigan
- Average rent: $1,200 USD
- Average house purchase price: $232,511 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $2.64 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.20 USD
- Average utility bill: $320 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $9,897 USD
Ohio
- Average rent: $1,200 USD
- Average house purchase price: $217,698 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $2.60 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.04 USD
- Average utility bill: $369 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $10,478 USD
Wisconsin
- Average rent: $1,050 USD
- Average house purchase price: $286,394 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $2.72 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.04 USD
- Average utility bill: $356 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $9,982 USD
Iowa
- Average rent: $1,200 USD
- Average house purchase price: $208,755 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $2.74 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $2.96 USD
- Average utility bill: $331 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $9,789 USD
Kansas
- Average rent: $1300 USD
- Average house purchase price: $217,315 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $3.20 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $2.90 USD
- Average utility bill: $361 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $9,408 USD
Minnesota
- Average rent: $1,300 USD
- Average house purchase price: $323,034 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $2.73 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.03 USD
- Average utility bill: $294 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $10,846 USD
Missouri
- Average rent: $1,250 USD
- Average house purchase price: $238,125 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $3.67 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $2.85 USD
- Average utility bill: $284 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $9,921 USD
Nebraska
- Average rent: $1,285 USD
- Average house purchase price: $289,000 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $2.55 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.25 USD
- Average utility bill: $550 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $10,514 USD
North Dakota
- Average rent: $1,077 USD
- Average house purchase price: $281,000 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $3.53 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.29 USD
- Average utility bill: $550 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $11,301 USD
South Dakota
- Average rent: $1,100 USD
- Average house purchase price: $292,551 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $2.92 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $2.98 USD
- Average utility bill: $278 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $12,495 USD
Southern US
Delaware
- Average rent: $1,646 USD
- Average house purchase price: $352,000 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $2.67 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.44 USD
- Average utility bill: $583 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $12,899 USD
Florida
- Average rent: $1,955 USD
- Average house purchase price: $412,000 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $3.05 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.34 USD
- Average utility bill: $583 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $9,856 USD
Georgia
- Average rent: $1,646 USD
- Average house rental price: $352,000 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $2.67 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.44 USD
- Average utility bill: $583 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $12,899 USD
Maryland
- Average rent: $1,859 USD
- Average house purchase price: $415,000 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $2.64 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.55 USD
- Average utility bill: $583 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $10,839 USD
North Carolina
- Average rent: $1,859 USD
- Average house purchase price: $415,000 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $2.64 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.55 USD
- Average utility bill: $583 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $10,839 USD
South Carolina
- Average rent: $1,594 USD
- Average house purchase price: $381,000 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $2.80 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.13 USD
- Average utility bill: $583 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $8,766
Virginia
- Average rent: $1,972 USD
- Average house purchase price: $444,000 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $2.99 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.37 USD
- Average utility bill: $583 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $9,195 USD
West Virginia
- Average rent: $1,275 USD
- Average house purchase price: $249,000 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $2.62 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.42 USD
- Average utility bill: $692 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $12,769 USD
Alabama
- Average rent: $1,288 USD
- Average house purchase price: $281,000 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $3.29 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.14 USD
- Average utility bill: $575 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $9,280 USD
Kentucky
- Average rent: $1,287 USD
- Average house purchase price: $263,000 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $2.70 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.20 USD
- Average utility bill: $583 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $10,257 USD
Mississippi
- Average rent: $1,305 USD
- Average house purchase price: $253,000 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $3.47 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $2.97 USD
- Average utility bill: $583 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $9,394 USD
Tennessee
- Average rent: $1,494 USD
- Average house purchase price: $380,000 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $3.05 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.06 USD
- Average utility bill: $583 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $9,336 USD
Arkansas
- Average rent: $1,093 USD
- Average house purchase price: $253,000 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $3.35 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $2.99 USD
- Average utility bill: $550 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $9,338 USD
Louisiana
- Average rent: $1,235 USD
- Average house purchase price: $249,000 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $3.84 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.06 USD
- Average utility bill: $583 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $10,515 USD
Oklahoma
- Average rent: $1,035 USD
- Average house purchase price: $244,000 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $3.16 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.00 USD
- Average utility bill: $550 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $9,444 USD
Texas
- Average rent: $1,449 USD
- Average house purchase price: $338,000 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $2.81 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.01 USD
- Average utility bill: $583 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $8,406 USD
Western US
Arizona
- Average rent: $1,575 USD
- Average house purchase price: $455,000 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $2.46 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.73 USD
- Average utility bill: $550 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $8,756 USD
Colorado
- Average rent: $1,884 USD
- Average house purchase price: $582,000 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $3.09 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.27 USD
- Average utility bill: $583 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $8,583 USD
Idaho
- Average rent: $1,607 USD
- Average house purchase price: $485,000 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $2.96 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.66 USD
- Average utility bill: $583 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $8,148 USD
Montana
- Average rent: $1,605 USD
- Average house purchase price: $523,000 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $3.12 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.43 USD
- Average utility bill: $550 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $10,212 USD
Nevada
- Average rent: $1,525
- Average house purchase price: $455,000 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $2.84 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $4.14 USD
- Average utility bill: $600 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $8,348 USD
New Mexico
- Average rent: $1,389 USD
- Average house purchase price: $357,000 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $2.82 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.24 USD
- Average utility bill: $583 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $8,902 USD
Utah
- Average rent: $1,597 USD
- Average house purchase price: $548,000 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $2.55 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.50 USD
- Average utility bill: $583 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $7,522 USD
Wyoming
- Average rent: $1,332 USD
- Average house purchase price: $484,000 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $3.07 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $3.31 USD
- Average utility bill: $550 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $10,989 USD
Alaska
- Average rent: $1,482 USD
- Average house purchase price: $383,000 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $4.02 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $4.05 USD
- Average utility bill: $583 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $13,642
California
- Average rent: $2,587 USD
- Average house purchase price: $833,000 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $3.50 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $4.96 USD
- Average utility bill: $600 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $10,299 USD
Hawaii
- Average rent: $2,668 USD
- Average house purchase price: $743,000 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $5.98 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $4.76 USD
- Average utility bill: $756 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $10,291 USD
Oregon
- Average rent: $1,757 USD
- Average house purchase price: $505,000 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $3.31 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $4.17 USD
- Average utility bill: $600 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $10,071 USD
Washington
- Average rent: $2,020 USD
- Average house purchase price: $630,000 USD
- Price for a gallon of milk: $3.07 USD
- Price for a gallon of gas: $4.43 USD
- Average utility bill: $600 USD
- Average healthcare cost: $9,265 USD
The least and most affordable states to live in 2025
Here are the most expensive and most affordable states in America in order, according to the US Census and World Population Review.
Most affordable states
- West Virginia
- Oklahoma
- Kansas
- Mississippi
- Alabama
Least affordable states
- Hawaii
- Massachusetts
- California
- Alaska
- New York
Key trends for 2025
Housing is a big driver of the cost of living, and national home prices are projected to flatten or even decline in 2025. States with a lot of inward migration, like Idaho and South Carolina, may become more expensive due to demand.
Healthcare spending is expected to keep rising above inflation, pushing the cost of living higher. The price of gas is projected to come down, but natural gas may get more expensive, increasing electricity bills around the US.
FAQs
Which state in the US has the lowest cost of living?
West Virginia has the lowest cost of living in the country, driven mostly by cheap housing. The average rent is around $1,275 USD per month, well below the national average.
What state is best for low-income demographics?
Oklahoma combines low housing costs, relatively affordable utilities, and a comfortable cost of living, making it more than 14% cheaper than the national average.
What is the least affordable state to live in?
Hawaii is the most unaffordable state in the US in 2025, with a cost of living that is nearly double the national average. Housing is the biggest expense, costing more than three times the national average, but groceries, utilities, and transportation are all expensive, too.