Getting UK citizenship is a process through which eligible individuals can become citizens of the United Kingdom. Becoming a British citizen can provide a range of benefits and privileges. The application process to get British citizenship can be time-consuming and confusing, especially if you’re submitting a citizenship application for the first time.
Our team at Remitly has created this article to explain the requirements for obtaining British citizenship, the documents you’ll need, and the precise steps involved.
How to apply for UK citizenship
The process for becoming a UK citizen can vary based on your current immigration status and other factors. However, the general steps for applying are typically the same for most people.
1. Fill out an application
If you meet the eligibility criteria to become a British citizen, you’ll need to fill out an application for naturalisation. You can submit your application form online or via mail (called “the post” in the UK).
If you’re applying from Australia, it’s recommended you use the online application process to ensure faster processing times and easier documentation submission. This will allow you to scan and upload the required documents without needing to post them overseas.
For assistance in Australia, you can contact the British High Commission in Canberra.
2. Provide documentation
In addition to your application form, you may be required to provide support documentation, including:
- Your birth certificate
- Your Life in the UK Test Certificate
- Proof of your knowledge of the English language
- The details of two referees who can endorse your application and prove your identity
3. Pay the fees
Finally, you’ll need to pay any applicable fees. For Australian residents applying for British citizenship, the cost of naturalisation is £1,330 (approximately AUD $2,500). Be sure to check current exchange rates and fees through this UK Government link. The Life in the UK Test also costs £50 (AUD $95).
4. Enroll your biometric information
After you apply to become a citizen of the United Kingdom, you need to enrol your biometric information. You can book an appointment at one of the biometric collection centres in Australia, where you will provide your fingerprints and have your photo taken.
5. Attend a citizenship ceremony
If your application for naturalisation is approved, you will be invited to a British citizenship ceremony. You can attend this ceremony in the UK, or in Australia at one of the British Consulates, such as the British Consulate in Sydney. During the ceremony, you will recite the oath of allegiance to the King and pledge loyalty to the United Kingdom.
Who can become a UK citizen?
If you were born in the UK, you’ll automatically have UK citizenship (with some exceptions). However, if you weren’t born in the UK and want to become a UK citizen, you’ll need to go through the naturalisation process. You may be eligible if:
- You are married to or a civil partner of a British citizen.
- You have indefinite leave to remain (ILR) or settled status.
- You have a British parent who was born in the UK.
- One of your parents has citizenship in a British Overseas Territory.
What are the eligibility requirements for UK naturalisation?
To be eligible for UK naturalisation, you’ll need to meet several requirements, which are outlined in detail here.
Most applicants must:
- Be at least 18 years old.
- Meet the good character requirement, meaning you have no criminal convictions.
- Have lived in the UK for at least the last five years.
- Spent no more than 450 days outside the UK in those five years.
- Have a good knowledge of English and pass the Life in the UK Test.
What are the advantages of UK citizenship?
Becoming a British citizen provides several benefits, including:
- The right to live, work, and study in the UK indefinitely
- The right to vote in UK elections
- Access to public services, including healthcare and education
Where can I get help with my British citizenship application?
For assistance, you can contact the British High Commission in Canberra or the British Consulate in Sydney.
